Tire out

Meaning: This idiom means to exhaust someone or oneself, either physically or mentally, usually by overexertion or excessive activity.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “Playing with the kids all day really tires me out.”
  2. “She tires out easily after working long shifts.”
  3. “The marathon runners were completely tired out by the end of the race.”

Origin: The phrase “tire out” comes from the verb “tire,” which has been used in English since the 14th century to mean becoming fatigued. The addition of “out” emphasizes the extent of exhaustion, indicating complete or significant fatigue. This idiom is commonly used in casual conversation to describe feeling drained after strenuous activities.

Tire out

At sixes and sevens

Meaning: This idiom means to be in a state of confusion, disorder, or uncertainty.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “After the sudden change in plans, everyone was at sixes and sevens trying to figure out what to do.”
  2. “When the power went out, the whole office was at sixes and sevens.”
  3. “The room was at sixes and sevens after the kids finished playing.”

Origin: The phrase “at sixes and sevens” dates back to the 14th century and is believed to have originated from a dice game, where the numbers six and seven were considered unlucky or risky. Over time, it evolved into a metaphor for disarray or confusion. The expression has been widely used in English literature and continues to imply a state of disorder or chaos.

At sixes and sevens

Little by little

Meaning: This idiom means something is happening gradually, in small steps or increments, rather than all at once.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “She’s improving her skills little by little through daily practice.”
  2. “The garden is growing little by little as the plants start to bloom.”
  3. “Little by little, they rebuilt their house after the storm.”

Origin: The phrase “little by little” dates back to at least the 16th century and is often used to describe slow but steady progress. It emphasizes a process that happens in stages rather than in a single moment. The repetition of “little” underscores the gradual nature of the progress being made. This idiom is commonly used in both personal and professional contexts to reflect the idea that small, consistent efforts lead to significant results over time.

Little by little

Out of sight, out of mind

Meaning: This idiom means that when something or someone is not present or visible, it is easily forgotten or not thought about.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “Ever since they moved to another city, it’s been a case of out of sight, out of mind.”
  2. “I put the cookies in the cupboard, and now they’re out of sight, out of mind.”
  3. “He stopped thinking about the issue once it was resolved—out of sight, out of mind.”

Origin: The phrase “out of sight, out of mind” dates back to the early 1500s and highlights the human tendency to forget things or people that are no longer in immediate view or presence. The idiom emphasizes how physical distance or absence can lead to mental distance or lack of attention. It’s often used to explain why people or problems are overlooked when not constantly reminded of them.

Out of sight, out of mind

Rise and shine

Meaning: This idiom is used to tell someone to wake up and get out of bed, often with energy or enthusiasm, ready to start the day.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “Come on, kids, rise and shine! It’s time to get ready for school.”
  2. “She always tells herself to rise and shine, even on gloomy mornings.”
  3. “I hate waking up early, but my alarm goes off, and it’s rise and shine time.”

Origin: The phrase “rise and shine” likely originated from military settings in the early 19th century. “Rise” refers to getting out of bed, while “shine” suggests being bright, cheerful, and ready for the day. It was used to encourage soldiers to wake up and prepare for the day ahead with enthusiasm. Over time, it became a more general expression for greeting the morning with energy.

Rise and shine

White lie

Meaning: A “white lie” is a harmless or small lie told to avoid hurting someone’s feelings or to avoid minor trouble, usually without bad intent.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “I told a white lie when I said I loved the gift, even though it wasn’t my style.”
  2. “He told his boss a white lie about being late because he didn’t want to admit he overslept.”
  3. “Sometimes, a white lie can spare someone’s feelings in a delicate situation.”

Origin: The term “white lie” dates back to the 18th century and is associated with the idea that white symbolizes innocence or purity. In this context, a “white lie” is seen as a minor, innocent falsehood, usually told with good intentions, rather than malicious deceit. The idea contrasts with a more serious or harmful lie, often called a “black lie.”

White lie

Miss the forest for the trees

Meaning: This idiom means focusing too much on small details and failing to see the bigger picture or overall situation.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “He’s so focused on the minor errors in the report that he’s missing the forest for the trees.”
  2. “Don’t miss the forest for the trees by stressing over every little detail of the project.”
  3. “She’s worried about one aspect of the plan, but she’s missing the forest for the trees by not looking at the benefits overall.”

Origin: The phrase “miss the forest for the trees” is thought to originate from the 16th century and is a metaphorical expression. It highlights the idea of being so involved in the details (“the trees”) that one overlooks the larger, more important context (“the forest”). This idiom serves as a reminder to maintain a broader perspective and not get lost in the minutiae.

Miss the forest for the trees

Scare out of one’s wits

Meaning: This idiom means to frighten someone so severely that they are extremely shocked or terrified.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “The sudden loud noise scared me out of my wits!”
  2. “He was scared out of his wits when the lights went out unexpectedly.”
  3. “That horror movie scared her out of her wits; she couldn’t sleep all night.”

Origin: The phrase “scare out of one’s wits” dates back to the idea that extreme fear or shock can cause a person to momentarily lose their ability to think clearly. “Wits” refers to mental sharpness or awareness, and being “scared out of one’s wits” suggests that the fright is so intense that it disrupts normal thought processes. This idiom has been used for centuries to describe moments of overwhelming fear.

Scare out of one’s wits

Ride out

Meaning: This idiom means to endure or survive a difficult situation, often by waiting for it to pass without taking significant action.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “We decided to stay home and ride out the storm.”
  2. “The company had to ride out the economic downturn before seeing profits again.”
  3. “He kept a low profile and managed to ride out the controversy.”

Origin: The phrase “ride out” comes from the world of sailing and horseback riding, where one would “ride out” a storm by enduring it until it passed, without altering course or making drastic changes. It has since evolved into a metaphor for enduring any difficult or challenging situation with patience and resilience, hoping that things will improve over time.

Ride out

Out of the blue

Meaning: This idiom means something that happens unexpectedly, without warning or prior indication.

Usage in Example Sentences:

  1. “He called me out of the blue after years of no contact.”
  2. “The announcement came out of the blue and shocked everyone in the office.”
  3. “Out of the blue, it started pouring rain during our picnic.”

Origin: The phrase “out of the blue” is derived from the longer expression “a bolt out of the blue,” which refers to lightning striking unexpectedly from a clear sky. Over time, it has come to describe anything that happens suddenly and without prior warning, much like an unforeseen lightning strike in an otherwise calm and clear situation. The idiom became shortened to “out of the blue” in everyday speech.

out of the blue